In an ambitious leap for both Moroccan and global architecture, the Grand Stade Hassan II, designed by Moroccan architect Tarik Oualalou of Architecture studios Oualalou + Choi in collaboration with the international firm Populous, is set to become the largest football stadium in the world. With a seating capacity of 115,000, this monumental project will not only redefine stadium design but also elevate Morocco’s standing on the global sports stage. The stadium, scheduled for completion just in time for the 2030 FIFA World Cup, is located in the city of Benslimane, approximately 40 kilometers from Casablanca.
The design of the Grand Stade Hassan II is deeply rooted in Moroccan culture, taking inspiration from the traditional social gathering known as a “moussem.” This is reflected in the stadium’s striking tent-like roof, which serves as both a functional and symbolic centerpiece. The translucent roof, constructed from a unique aluminum lattice, is designed to appear as if it is floating above the stadium, with its edges lifting to form a series of monumental entrances. These entrances are not just passageways but are envisioned as lush botanical gardens, creating an inviting and serene atmosphere for fans and visitors alike.
Tarik Oualalou, the lead architect and founding partner of Oualalou + Choi, emphasized that the stadium’s design is intended to be a generous space, open to the world while being respectful of the natural environment it inhabits. The roof’s tent-like structure is a nod to the nomadic traditions of Morocco, while the gardens at the entrances serve as a reminder of the country’s rich agricultural heritage.
The stadium’s design features a colossal bowl with three tiers of seating along each of the main stands, ensuring that every spectator has an unobstructed view of the action. At each end of the pitch, two single-tier stands will accommodate 29,500 spectators each, creating a vibrant and intense atmosphere during matches. These compact tiers are designed to maximize the stadium’s capacity while maintaining a sense of intimacy, allowing fans to feel close to the action on the field.
The stadium bowl’s design is complemented by five levels of hospitality facilities, which include accommodations for 12,000 VVIP, VIP, and hospitality guests, as well as a royal box. These facilities are strategically positioned along the main stands, providing an exclusive experience for high-profile attendees while maintaining the stadium’s overall cohesiveness.
One of the most unique aspects of the Grand Stade Hassan II is its integration with the natural environment. The stadium’s entrances, adorned with botanical gardens, create an oasis of greenery under the translucent roof. These gardens are not merely decorative; they are designed to enhance the spatial experience for visitors, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustling energy of the stadium.
At ground level, additional botanical gardens extend under the outer reaches of the roof, further emphasizing the stadium’s connection to nature. These green spaces are a key component of the design, aligning with Morocco’s broader environmental goals and creating a harmonious balance between architecture and the natural landscape.
The design and construction of the Grand Stade Hassan II is a testament to global collaboration. Oualalou + Choi partnered with Populous, a firm renowned for its work on iconic stadiums worldwide, to bring this ambitious project to life. The collaboration also includes Maffeis Engineering, ME Engineers, and Rider Levett Bucknall, all of whom bring their expertise in structural engineering, lighting design, and project management to the table.
These global partners have been instrumental in ensuring that the stadium meets FIFA’s stringent requirements for World Cup venues. The stadium will be fully compliant with FIFA regulations, including the ability to host the tournament’s final match. The project’s total budget is estimated at MAD 5 billion (approximately USD 500 million), making it one of the most significant investments in Morocco’s sports infrastructure.
The Grand Stade Hassan II is strategically located in the town of El Mansouria, in the province of Benslimane, on a 100-hectare site. This location is not only close to major urban centers like Casablanca and Mohammedia but also adjacent to the Benslimane Airport, making it easily accessible for international visitors. The site’s proximity to natural landscapes, including forests, further enhances the stadium’s integration with its surroundings.
The stadium’s construction is part of a broader development plan for the area, which includes the expansion of supporting infrastructure and services. These include public assembly halls, dressing rooms, medical services, media centers, and secure parking for officials and players. Additional facilities, such as ticketing and accreditation centers, broadcasting facilities, and volunteer centers, will also be built to ensure the smooth operation of the stadium during the World Cup.
Beyond its architectural and engineering feats, the Grand Stade Hassan II is a symbol of Morocco’s rich cultural heritage and its aspirations for the future. The stadium embodies the spirit of Moroccan hospitality, welcoming visitors from around the world to experience the country’s unique blend of tradition and modernity.
The stadium’s construction is expected to have a significant economic impact on the region, creating jobs and boosting tourism. The project is also a key component of King Mohammed VI’s vision to develop Morocco’s football infrastructure, positioning the country as a leading destination for international sporting events.
As the world looks forward to the 2030 FIFA World Cup, the Grand Stade Hassan II stands as a testament to Morocco’s ambition, innovation, and cultural pride. With its blend of cutting-edge design, environmental integration, and cultural symbolism, the stadium is set to become one of the great stadia of the world, offering an extraordinary experience for every fan and visitor who passes through its monumental gates.
